5/15/2023 0 Comments Define warlikeUniversal sought to recover from its insurer the costs it incurred in suspending and relocating its film production. Since 2007, when Hamas took over the Gaza Strip from competing factions, Hamas has “exercised some amount of power and has performed political, military and social welfare activities.” In June 2014, Hamas reached a new agreement with Fatah to establish a consensus Palestinian Authority government. Hamas is of the largest Palestinian political movements, although, as the Court noted “Hamas has also been characterized as a terrorist group.” In 2006, Hamas won a majority of the seats in the Palestinian Legislative Council. Department of State, the Palestinian Authority is not a state, but is organized like one, with democratic mechanisms, security forces and executive, legislative, and judicial organs. Hamas controls the Palestinian Authority in Gaza. Estimates of the damage to infrastructure ranged as high as $8 billion. Thousands of person in Gaza and in Israel were displaced. 67 Israeli soldiers and six Israeli civilians were killed. Over 2,000 Palestinians were killed and over 11,000 wounded. Hamas and Israel conducted sea borne attacks against each other. Israel conducted over 5,000 airstrikes within Gaza and a 20-day military operation in Gaza. The conflict between Israel and Hamas was, according to the court, “referred to worldwide as a war,” and because it lasted about fifty days, was known as the “50-Day War.” Hamas fired over 4,000 rockets into Israel. Universal subsequently relocated its filming activities to locations in Europe and the United States. The same day, Israel launched “Operation Protective Edge,” an offensive campaign against Hamas. Department of State issued a safety and security warning, Universal suspended filming. The Israeli government began taking steps to protect Israeli citizen.Īfter the U.S. After the involvement of Hamas was alleged, Hamas began firing rockets into Israel. Hamas was suspected of involvement in the kidnapping, and, after the three missing teenagers’ bodies were found, of involvement in their deaths. Shortly after filming began, three Israeli teenagers were kidnapped and later killed. Universal Cable Productions began filming a television program in Israel in June 2014. Northern District of California Judge Percy Anderson’s Octodecision in the Universal Cable case can be found here. The case raises a number of interesting issues that are likely to recur in our current unstable and violent world. But in world where violent conflicts involve a wide variety of different groups and parties, what exactly constitutes “war”? In a recent coverage dispute presenting this issue, a federal judge concluded that the 2014 armed conflict between Israel and Hamas disrupted its film production activities involved both “war” and “warlike action,” and therefore that coverage for the Universal Cable Production for the costs it incurred as a result of the conflict was precluded under the company’s insurance policy. Many insurance policies contain a war exclusion precluding coverage for loss caused by war.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |